Jeffersonian architectural style was developed by Thomas Jefferson This style was mainly admired during the early American period. The typical features of his designs are the use of octagonal forms, red bricks, use of Chinese railings and the elevation of the main floor which is always above ground level. Jeffersonian architecture is also known as “Palladian” architecture, as it is heavily influenced by the Italian revivalist architect, Andrea Palladio.

Jefferson architecture involves the typical use of the octagon and octagonal forms in his designs. Jefferson employed them as a design motif-halving them, elongating them, and employing them in whole as with the dome of Monticello, or the entire house at Poplar Forest. Jefferson architectural designs are a reflection of his personal preferences and tastes. Jefferson believed that in order to make a building look impressive or magnificent, it was important to learn how to make it so without spending a lot of money.

Even after Jeffersonian designs went out of vogue for other public buildings, they continued to have an influence on many Protestant church designs on the East Coast through the mid-twentieth century. The style is still employed on some southern college campuses, particularly in Virginia, and has enjoyed a certain re-emergence among some newer twenty-first century evangelical church complexes.
Jefferson appears above all as a lover of freedom, whether in politics, in religion, or in research; but the freedom he thus loved from youth was essentially the freedom of reason to reach its logical conclusions, not freedom to degenerate into formless anarchy.

Jefferson’s home, “Monticello” was built with many French and European influences absorbed in it. Palladio’s influences are seen in the orders of the columns and molding as well as the dome of the exterior of the house. Jefferson re-constructed Monticello many times in his life, while making trips back and forth from Europe, each time wanting to try something different that he had been experienced to in France and other countries.

Jeffersonian architecture is famous for its classical and elegant designs. So, read the above article and know more about Jeffersonian architecture.

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